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cliprdr_common.c
1
23#include <winpr/crt.h>
24#include <winpr/stream.h>
25#include <freerdp/channels/log.h>
26
27#define TAG CHANNELS_TAG("cliprdr.common")
28
29#include "cliprdr_common.h"
30
31static const char* CB_MSG_TYPE_STR(UINT32 type)
32{
33 switch (type)
34 {
35 case CB_TYPE_NONE:
36 return "CB_TYPE_NONE";
37 case CB_MONITOR_READY:
38 return "CB_MONITOR_READY";
39 case CB_FORMAT_LIST:
40 return "CB_FORMAT_LIST";
41 case CB_FORMAT_LIST_RESPONSE:
42 return "CB_FORMAT_LIST_RESPONSE";
43 case CB_FORMAT_DATA_REQUEST:
44 return "CB_FORMAT_DATA_REQUEST";
45 case CB_FORMAT_DATA_RESPONSE:
46 return "CB_FORMAT_DATA_RESPONSE";
47 case CB_TEMP_DIRECTORY:
48 return "CB_TEMP_DIRECTORY";
49 case CB_CLIP_CAPS:
50 return "CB_CLIP_CAPS";
51 case CB_FILECONTENTS_REQUEST:
52 return "CB_FILECONTENTS_REQUEST";
53 case CB_FILECONTENTS_RESPONSE:
54 return "CB_FILECONTENTS_RESPONSE";
55 case CB_LOCK_CLIPDATA:
56 return "CB_LOCK_CLIPDATA";
57 case CB_UNLOCK_CLIPDATA:
58 return "CB_UNLOCK_CLIPDATA";
59 default:
60 return "UNKNOWN";
61 }
62}
63
64const char* CB_MSG_TYPE_STRING(UINT16 type, char* buffer, size_t size)
65{
66 (void)_snprintf(buffer, size, "%s [0x%04" PRIx16 "]", CB_MSG_TYPE_STR(type), type);
67 return buffer;
68}
69
70const char* CB_MSG_FLAGS_STRING(UINT16 msgFlags, char* buffer, size_t size)
71{
72 if ((msgFlags & CB_RESPONSE_OK) != 0)
73 winpr_str_append("CB_RESPONSE_OK", buffer, size, "|");
74 if ((msgFlags & CB_RESPONSE_FAIL) != 0)
75 winpr_str_append("CB_RESPONSE_FAIL", buffer, size, "|");
76 if ((msgFlags & CB_ASCII_NAMES) != 0)
77 winpr_str_append("CB_ASCII_NAMES", buffer, size, "|");
78
79 const size_t len = strnlen(buffer, size);
80 if (!len)
81 winpr_str_append("NONE", buffer, size, "");
82
83 char val[32] = { 0 };
84 (void)_snprintf(val, sizeof(val), "[0x%04" PRIx16 "]", msgFlags);
85 winpr_str_append(val, buffer, size, "|");
86 return buffer;
87}
88
89static BOOL cliprdr_validate_file_contents_request(const CLIPRDR_FILE_CONTENTS_REQUEST* request)
90{
91 /*
92 * [MS-RDPECLIP] 2.2.5.3 File Contents Request PDU (CLIPRDR_FILECONTENTS_REQUEST).
93 *
94 * A request for the size of the file identified by the lindex field. The size MUST be
95 * returned as a 64-bit, unsigned integer. The cbRequested field MUST be set to
96 * 0x00000008 and both the nPositionLow and nPositionHigh fields MUST be
97 * set to 0x00000000.
98 */
99
100 if (request->dwFlags & FILECONTENTS_SIZE)
101 {
102 if (request->cbRequested != sizeof(UINT64))
103 {
104 WLog_ERR(TAG, "cbRequested must be %" PRIu32 ", got %" PRIu32 "", sizeof(UINT64),
105 request->cbRequested);
106 return FALSE;
107 }
108
109 if (request->nPositionHigh != 0 || request->nPositionLow != 0)
110 {
111 WLog_ERR(TAG, "nPositionHigh and nPositionLow must be set to 0");
112 return FALSE;
113 }
114 }
115
116 return TRUE;
117}
118
119wStream* cliprdr_packet_new(UINT16 msgType, UINT16 msgFlags, size_t dataLen)
120{
121 WINPR_ASSERT(dataLen < UINT32_MAX);
122 wStream* s = Stream_New(NULL, dataLen + 8ULL);
123
124 if (!s)
125 {
126 WLog_ERR(TAG, "Stream_New failed!");
127 return NULL;
128 }
129
130 Stream_Write_UINT16(s, msgType);
131 Stream_Write_UINT16(s, msgFlags);
132 /* Write actual length after the entire packet has been constructed. */
133 Stream_Write_UINT32(s, 0);
134 return s;
135}
136
137static void cliprdr_write_file_contents_request(wStream* s,
138 const CLIPRDR_FILE_CONTENTS_REQUEST* request)
139{
140 Stream_Write_UINT32(s, request->streamId); /* streamId (4 bytes) */
141 Stream_Write_UINT32(s, request->listIndex); /* listIndex (4 bytes) */
142 Stream_Write_UINT32(s, request->dwFlags); /* dwFlags (4 bytes) */
143 Stream_Write_UINT32(s, request->nPositionLow); /* nPositionLow (4 bytes) */
144 Stream_Write_UINT32(s, request->nPositionHigh); /* nPositionHigh (4 bytes) */
145 Stream_Write_UINT32(s, request->cbRequested); /* cbRequested (4 bytes) */
146
147 if (request->haveClipDataId)
148 Stream_Write_UINT32(s, request->clipDataId); /* clipDataId (4 bytes) */
149}
150
151static INLINE void cliprdr_write_lock_unlock_clipdata(wStream* s, UINT32 clipDataId)
152{
153 Stream_Write_UINT32(s, clipDataId);
154}
155
156static void cliprdr_write_lock_clipdata(wStream* s,
157 const CLIPRDR_LOCK_CLIPBOARD_DATA* lockClipboardData)
158{
159 cliprdr_write_lock_unlock_clipdata(s, lockClipboardData->clipDataId);
160}
161
162static void cliprdr_write_unlock_clipdata(wStream* s,
163 const CLIPRDR_UNLOCK_CLIPBOARD_DATA* unlockClipboardData)
164{
165 cliprdr_write_lock_unlock_clipdata(s, unlockClipboardData->clipDataId);
166}
167
168static void cliprdr_write_file_contents_response(wStream* s,
169 const CLIPRDR_FILE_CONTENTS_RESPONSE* response)
170{
171 Stream_Write_UINT32(s, response->streamId); /* streamId (4 bytes) */
172 Stream_Write(s, response->requestedData, response->cbRequested);
173}
174
175wStream* cliprdr_packet_lock_clipdata_new(const CLIPRDR_LOCK_CLIPBOARD_DATA* lockClipboardData)
176{
177 wStream* s = NULL;
178
179 if (!lockClipboardData)
180 return NULL;
181
182 s = cliprdr_packet_new(CB_LOCK_CLIPDATA, 0, 4);
183
184 if (!s)
185 return NULL;
186
187 cliprdr_write_lock_clipdata(s, lockClipboardData);
188 return s;
189}
190
191wStream*
192cliprdr_packet_unlock_clipdata_new(const CLIPRDR_UNLOCK_CLIPBOARD_DATA* unlockClipboardData)
193{
194 wStream* s = NULL;
195
196 if (!unlockClipboardData)
197 return NULL;
198
199 s = cliprdr_packet_new(CB_UNLOCK_CLIPDATA, 0, 4);
200
201 if (!s)
202 return NULL;
203
204 cliprdr_write_unlock_clipdata(s, unlockClipboardData);
205 return s;
206}
207
208wStream* cliprdr_packet_file_contents_request_new(const CLIPRDR_FILE_CONTENTS_REQUEST* request)
209{
210 wStream* s = NULL;
211
212 if (!request)
213 return NULL;
214
215 s = cliprdr_packet_new(CB_FILECONTENTS_REQUEST, 0, 28);
216
217 if (!s)
218 return NULL;
219
220 cliprdr_write_file_contents_request(s, request);
221 return s;
222}
223
224wStream* cliprdr_packet_file_contents_response_new(const CLIPRDR_FILE_CONTENTS_RESPONSE* response)
225{
226 wStream* s = NULL;
227
228 if (!response)
229 return NULL;
230
231 s = cliprdr_packet_new(CB_FILECONTENTS_RESPONSE, response->common.msgFlags,
232 4 + response->cbRequested);
233
234 if (!s)
235 return NULL;
236
237 cliprdr_write_file_contents_response(s, response);
238 return s;
239}
240
241wStream* cliprdr_packet_format_list_new(const CLIPRDR_FORMAT_LIST* formatList,
242 BOOL useLongFormatNames, BOOL useAsciiNames)
243{
244 WINPR_ASSERT(formatList);
245
246 if (formatList->common.msgType != CB_FORMAT_LIST)
247 WLog_WARN(TAG, "called with invalid type %08" PRIx32, formatList->common.msgType);
248
249 if (useLongFormatNames && useAsciiNames)
250 WLog_WARN(TAG, "called with invalid arguments useLongFormatNames=true && "
251 "useAsciiNames=true. useAsciiNames requires "
252 "useLongFormatNames=false, ignoring argument.");
253
254 const UINT32 length = formatList->numFormats * 36;
255 const size_t formatNameCharSize =
256 (useLongFormatNames || !useAsciiNames) ? sizeof(WCHAR) : sizeof(CHAR);
257
258 wStream* s = cliprdr_packet_new(CB_FORMAT_LIST, 0, length);
259 if (!s)
260 {
261 WLog_ERR(TAG, "cliprdr_packet_new failed!");
262 return NULL;
263 }
264
265 for (UINT32 index = 0; index < formatList->numFormats; index++)
266 {
267 const CLIPRDR_FORMAT* format = &(formatList->formats[index]);
268
269 const char* szFormatName = format->formatName;
270 size_t formatNameLength = 0;
271 if (szFormatName)
272 formatNameLength = strlen(szFormatName);
273
274 size_t formatNameMaxLength = formatNameLength + 1; /* Ensure '\0' termination in output */
275 if (!Stream_EnsureRemainingCapacity(s,
276 4 + MAX(32, formatNameMaxLength * formatNameCharSize)))
277 goto fail;
278
279 Stream_Write_UINT32(s, format->formatId); /* formatId (4 bytes) */
280
281 if (!useLongFormatNames)
282 {
283 formatNameMaxLength = useAsciiNames ? 32 : 16;
284 formatNameLength = MIN(formatNameMaxLength - 1, formatNameLength);
285 }
286
287 if (szFormatName && (formatNameLength > 0))
288 {
289 if (useAsciiNames)
290 {
291 Stream_Write(s, szFormatName, formatNameLength);
292 Stream_Zero(s, formatNameMaxLength - formatNameLength);
293 }
294 else
295 {
296 if (Stream_Write_UTF16_String_From_UTF8(s, formatNameMaxLength, szFormatName,
297 formatNameLength, TRUE) < 0)
298 goto fail;
299 }
300 }
301 else
302 Stream_Zero(s, formatNameMaxLength * formatNameCharSize);
303 }
304
305 return s;
306
307fail:
308 Stream_Free(s, TRUE);
309 return NULL;
310}
311
312UINT cliprdr_read_unlock_clipdata(wStream* s, CLIPRDR_UNLOCK_CLIPBOARD_DATA* unlockClipboardData)
313{
314 if (!Stream_CheckAndLogRequiredLength(TAG, s, 4))
315 return ERROR_INVALID_DATA;
316
317 Stream_Read_UINT32(s, unlockClipboardData->clipDataId); /* clipDataId (4 bytes) */
318 return CHANNEL_RC_OK;
319}
320
321UINT cliprdr_read_format_data_request(wStream* s, CLIPRDR_FORMAT_DATA_REQUEST* request)
322{
323 if (!Stream_CheckAndLogRequiredLength(TAG, s, 4))
324 return ERROR_INVALID_DATA;
325
326 Stream_Read_UINT32(s, request->requestedFormatId); /* requestedFormatId (4 bytes) */
327 return CHANNEL_RC_OK;
328}
329
330UINT cliprdr_read_format_data_response(wStream* s, CLIPRDR_FORMAT_DATA_RESPONSE* response)
331{
332 response->requestedFormatData = NULL;
333
334 if (!Stream_CheckAndLogRequiredLength(TAG, s, response->common.dataLen))
335 return ERROR_INVALID_DATA;
336
337 if (response->common.dataLen)
338 response->requestedFormatData = Stream_ConstPointer(s);
339
340 return CHANNEL_RC_OK;
341}
342
343UINT cliprdr_read_file_contents_request(wStream* s, CLIPRDR_FILE_CONTENTS_REQUEST* request)
344{
345 if (!Stream_CheckAndLogRequiredLength(TAG, s, 24))
346 return ERROR_INVALID_DATA;
347
348 request->haveClipDataId = FALSE;
349 Stream_Read_UINT32(s, request->streamId); /* streamId (4 bytes) */
350 Stream_Read_UINT32(s, request->listIndex); /* listIndex (4 bytes) */
351 Stream_Read_UINT32(s, request->dwFlags); /* dwFlags (4 bytes) */
352 Stream_Read_UINT32(s, request->nPositionLow); /* nPositionLow (4 bytes) */
353 Stream_Read_UINT32(s, request->nPositionHigh); /* nPositionHigh (4 bytes) */
354 Stream_Read_UINT32(s, request->cbRequested); /* cbRequested (4 bytes) */
355
356 if (Stream_GetRemainingLength(s) >= 4)
357 {
358 Stream_Read_UINT32(s, request->clipDataId); /* clipDataId (4 bytes) */
359 request->haveClipDataId = TRUE;
360 }
361
362 if (!cliprdr_validate_file_contents_request(request))
363 return ERROR_BAD_ARGUMENTS;
364
365 return CHANNEL_RC_OK;
366}
367
368UINT cliprdr_read_file_contents_response(wStream* s, CLIPRDR_FILE_CONTENTS_RESPONSE* response)
369{
370 if (!Stream_CheckAndLogRequiredLength(TAG, s, 4))
371 return ERROR_INVALID_DATA;
372
373 Stream_Read_UINT32(s, response->streamId); /* streamId (4 bytes) */
374 response->requestedData = Stream_ConstPointer(s); /* requestedFileContentsData */
375
376 WINPR_ASSERT(response->common.dataLen >= 4);
377 response->cbRequested = response->common.dataLen - 4;
378 return CHANNEL_RC_OK;
379}
380
381UINT cliprdr_read_format_list(wLog* log, wStream* s, CLIPRDR_FORMAT_LIST* formatList,
382 BOOL useLongFormatNames)
383{
384 UINT32 index = 0;
385 size_t formatNameLength = 0;
386 const char* szFormatName = NULL;
387 const WCHAR* wszFormatName = NULL;
388 wStream sub1buffer = { 0 };
389 CLIPRDR_FORMAT* formats = NULL;
390 UINT error = ERROR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
391
392 const BOOL asciiNames = (formatList->common.msgFlags & CB_ASCII_NAMES) ? TRUE : FALSE;
393
394 index = 0;
395 /* empty format list */
396 formatList->formats = NULL;
397 formatList->numFormats = 0;
398
399 wStream* sub1 =
400 Stream_StaticConstInit(&sub1buffer, Stream_ConstPointer(s), formatList->common.dataLen);
401 if (!Stream_SafeSeek(s, formatList->common.dataLen))
402 return ERROR_INVALID_DATA;
403
404 if (!formatList->common.dataLen)
405 {
406 }
407 else if (!useLongFormatNames)
408 {
409 const size_t cap = Stream_Capacity(sub1) / 36ULL;
410 if (cap > UINT32_MAX)
411 {
412 WLog_Print(log, WLOG_ERROR, "Invalid short format list length: %" PRIuz "", cap);
413 return ERROR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
414 }
415 formatList->numFormats = (UINT32)cap;
416
417 if (formatList->numFormats)
418 formats = (CLIPRDR_FORMAT*)calloc(formatList->numFormats, sizeof(CLIPRDR_FORMAT));
419
420 if (!formats)
421 {
422 WLog_Print(log, WLOG_ERROR, "calloc failed!");
423 return CHANNEL_RC_NO_MEMORY;
424 }
425
426 formatList->formats = formats;
427
428 while (Stream_GetRemainingLength(sub1) >= 4)
429 {
430 if (index >= formatList->numFormats)
431 goto error_out;
432
433 CLIPRDR_FORMAT* format = &formats[index];
434
435 Stream_Read_UINT32(sub1, format->formatId); /* formatId (4 bytes) */
436
437 /* According to MS-RDPECLIP 2.2.3.1.1.1 formatName is "a 32-byte block containing
438 * the *null-terminated* name assigned to the Clipboard Format: (32 ASCII 8 characters
439 * or 16 Unicode characters)"
440 * However, both Windows RDSH and mstsc violate this specs as seen in the following
441 * example of a transferred short format name string: [R.i.c.h. .T.e.x.t. .F.o.r.m.a.t.]
442 * These are 16 unicode characters - *without* terminating null !
443 */
444
445 szFormatName = Stream_ConstPointer(sub1);
446 wszFormatName = Stream_ConstPointer(sub1);
447 if (!Stream_SafeSeek(sub1, 32))
448 goto error_out;
449
450 free(format->formatName);
451 format->formatName = NULL;
452
453 if (asciiNames)
454 {
455 if (szFormatName[0])
456 {
457 /* ensure null termination */
458 format->formatName = strndup(szFormatName, 31);
459 if (!format->formatName)
460 {
461 WLog_Print(log, WLOG_ERROR, "malloc failed!");
462 error = CHANNEL_RC_NO_MEMORY;
463 goto error_out;
464 }
465 }
466 }
467 else
468 {
469 if (wszFormatName[0])
470 {
471 format->formatName = ConvertWCharNToUtf8Alloc(wszFormatName, 16, NULL);
472 if (!format->formatName)
473 goto error_out;
474 }
475 }
476
477 index++;
478 }
479 }
480 else
481 {
482 wStream sub2buffer = sub1buffer;
483 wStream* sub2 = &sub2buffer;
484
485 while (Stream_GetRemainingLength(sub1) > 0)
486 {
487 size_t rest = 0;
488 if (!Stream_SafeSeek(sub1, 4)) /* formatId (4 bytes) */
489 goto error_out;
490
491 wszFormatName = Stream_ConstPointer(sub1);
492 rest = Stream_GetRemainingLength(sub1);
493 formatNameLength = _wcsnlen(wszFormatName, rest / sizeof(WCHAR));
494
495 if (!Stream_SafeSeek(sub1, (formatNameLength + 1) * sizeof(WCHAR)))
496 goto error_out;
497 formatList->numFormats++;
498 }
499
500 if (formatList->numFormats)
501 formats = (CLIPRDR_FORMAT*)calloc(formatList->numFormats, sizeof(CLIPRDR_FORMAT));
502
503 if (!formats)
504 {
505 WLog_Print(log, WLOG_ERROR, "calloc failed!");
506 return CHANNEL_RC_NO_MEMORY;
507 }
508
509 formatList->formats = formats;
510
511 while (Stream_GetRemainingLength(sub2) >= 4)
512 {
513 if (index >= formatList->numFormats)
514 goto error_out;
515
516 size_t rest = 0;
517 CLIPRDR_FORMAT* format = &formats[index];
518
519 Stream_Read_UINT32(sub2, format->formatId); /* formatId (4 bytes) */
520
521 free(format->formatName);
522 format->formatName = NULL;
523
524 wszFormatName = Stream_ConstPointer(sub2);
525 rest = Stream_GetRemainingLength(sub2);
526 formatNameLength = _wcsnlen(wszFormatName, rest / sizeof(WCHAR));
527 if (!Stream_SafeSeek(sub2, (formatNameLength + 1) * sizeof(WCHAR)))
528 goto error_out;
529
530 if (formatNameLength)
531 {
532 format->formatName =
533 ConvertWCharNToUtf8Alloc(wszFormatName, formatNameLength, NULL);
534 if (!format->formatName)
535 goto error_out;
536 }
537
538 index++;
539 }
540 }
541
542 return CHANNEL_RC_OK;
543
544error_out:
545 cliprdr_free_format_list(formatList);
546 return error;
547}
548
549void cliprdr_free_format_list(CLIPRDR_FORMAT_LIST* formatList)
550{
551 if (formatList == NULL)
552 return;
553
554 if (formatList->formats)
555 {
556 for (UINT32 index = 0; index < formatList->numFormats; index++)
557 {
558 free(formatList->formats[index].formatName);
559 }
560
561 free(formatList->formats);
562 formatList->formats = NULL;
563 formatList->numFormats = 0;
564 }
565}